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Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann 2002;10:39-42
© 2002 Asia Publishing EXchange Pte Ltd


ORIGINAL CONTRIBUTION

Early and Long-Term Results of Surgical Repair of Pectus Excavatum

Abdullah Erdogan, MD, Arife Ayten, MD, Necdet Öz, MD, Abid Demircan, MD

Thoracic Surgery Clinic Akdeniz University Faculty of Medicine Antalya, Turkey
For reprint information contact: Abdullah Erdogan, MD Tel: 90 242 227 4343 Fax: 90 242 227 4490 email: aerdogan66{at}hotmail.com Meltem mah. Günes Sitesi, B Blok 14/57, Antalya 07050, Turkey.
From 1990 to 1998, 30 patients underwent surgery for correction of pectus excavatum. There were 19 (63%) males and 11 (37%) females, aged 4 to 32 years (mean, 12.57 years). Bilateral excision of 4 to 6 costal cartilages and sternal wedge osteotomy were performed on 27 (90%) patients, and Kirschner wires were used for substernal support in 25 (83%). A median sternotomy was carried out in males and a submammary transverse incision was preferred in females. All patients were followed up at yearly intervals. Early results were excellent in all except 2 cases: a 14-year-old boy developed contralateral sternal depression after costochondral excision without sternal elevation for correction of one-sided costochondral hyperplasia; and an 8-year-old girl in whom no Kirschner wires had been inserted developed recurrent minimal sternal depression. Long-term follow-up showed recurrent sternal depression 6 years postoperatively in a boy who had undergone surgery at 4 years old, with early removal of the Kirschner wires. It is recommended that correction of pectus excavatum should be carried out in prepubertal children, and Kirschner wires should be used for substernal support.




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Ann. Thorac. Surg.Home page
K. A. Mansour, V. H. Thourani, E. A. Odessey, M. M. Durham, J. I. Miller Jr, and D. L. Miller
Thirty-year experience with repair of pectus deformities in adults
Ann. Thorac. Surg., August 1, 2003; 76(2): 391 - 395.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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