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Yukio Chiba
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Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann 2001;9:97-100
© 2001 Asia Publishing EXchange Pte Ltd


ORIGINAL CONTRIBUTION

Descending Thoracic Aortobifemoral Bypass for Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease

Akio Ihaya, MD, Yukio Chiba, MD, Tetsuya Kimura, MD, Koichi Morioka, MD, Takahiko Uesaka, MD

Second Department of Surgery
Fukui Medical University Hospital
Fukui, Japan
For reprint information contact: Akio Ihaya, MD Tel: 81 776 61 3111 Fax: 81 776 61 8114 email: iakio{at}fmsrsa.fukui-med.ac.jp Second Department of Surgery, Fukui Medical University Hospital, 23 Shimoaizuki, Yoshida-gun, Matsuoka-cho, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.
Descending thoracic aortobifemoral bypass was evaluated in 3 patients with Leriche's syndrome and 1 with severe arteriosclerosis obliterans. Indications for this approach were lack of a suitable site for aortic clamping in 3 and history of laparotomy in 1. Duration of surgery was 4.5 to 5.25 hours, and blood loss was 450 to 1,900 g. There was no surgical mortality. Major morbidity comprised visceral arterial ischemia postoperatively in 1 patient. During a mean follow-up of 60 months (range, 36 to 84 months), 2 limbs of the grafts became occluded. No patient developed proximal propagation of an aortic thrombus. This approach is recommended in selected patients without impaired pulmonary function, when conventional approaches to the abdominal aorta are considered hazardous.







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