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Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann 2005;13:297
© 2005 Asia Publishing EXchange Ltd


IMAGES IN CARDIOTHORACIC MEDICINE AND SURGERY

Chronic Type B Aortic Dissection: Images of an Unusual Clinical Presentation

Davide Gabbieri, MD, Guido Oppido, MD1, Marco Pedulli, MD, Luigi Lovato, MD2, Rossella Fattori, MD2, Angelo Pierangeli, MD

Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery Hesperia Hospital, Modena, Italy
1 Department of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
2 Department of Radiology, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna Bologna, Italy

For reprint information contact: Davide Gabbieri, MD Tel: 39 059 449 237 Fax: 39 059 449 444 Email: dgabbieri{at}yahoo.it, Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hesperia Hospital, Via Arquà 80/A, Modena 41100, Italy.

A 64-year-old woman with history of stable chronic type B aortic dissection was admitted with signs and symptoms of malperfusion of the lower body. Spiral computed tomography (Figure 1A and 1BGo) and aortography (Figure 2Go) revealed no propagation of dissection with involvement of abdominal collateral and terminal branches, while disclosed expansion of the false lumen compressing the true one and creating a coarctation-like pattern.



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Figure 1. (A) Axial contrast enhanced spiral-CT image: expansion of the false lumen (*), with compression of the true lumen (Arrow). (B) Oblique sagittal multiplanar reconstructed contrast-enhanced spiral CT image: expansion of the partially thrombosed false lumen (*), with compression of the true lumen immediately after the origin of the left subclavian artery (Arrows).

 


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Figure 2. Aortography: compression of the true lumen by the adjacent expanding false lumen and showed its entry site close to the origin of left subclavian artery.

 





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Guido Oppido
Angelo Pierangeli
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